你知道m(xù)odel有哪些意思 詞義辨析

(資料圖片僅供參考)

Of all the weapons in the vast soviet arsenal nothing was more profitable than Avtomat Kalashnikova model of 1947, more commonly known as the AK-47, or Kalashnikov. It"s the worlds most popular assault rifle, a weapon all fighters love.

——Lord of War

諸多蘇聯(lián)武器中，沒(méi)有一種比卡拉什尼可夫1947年款自動(dòng)步槍最有利可圖，也就是著名的AK-47，又稱(chēng)卡拉什尼科夫。它是世界上最流行的突擊步槍?zhuān)袘?zhàn)士的最?lèi)?ài)。

——《軍火之王》

一、下面我們來(lái)看看model有幾種含義

adj.

模范的；典型的 being a usually miniature representation of something

She is the model teacher in the school.

她是這所學(xué)校的模范教師。

n.

1.模型 [C] a copy of sth, usually smaller than the original object

We are making a plane model.

我們?cè)谧鲆粋€(gè)飛機(jī)模型。

2.模式 [C] a system of postulates, data, and inferences presented as a mathematical description of an entity or state of affairs

The cyclic model of the universe is clearly attractive.

宇宙的循環(huán)模式顯然富有魅力。

3.典型；模范 [C] a person or thing that is considered an excellent example of sth

His mother is a model of industry.

他母親是勤勞的模范。

4.模特兒 [C] a person whose job is to wear and show new styles of clothes and be photographed wearing them

A former model wrote a hilarious novel based on pillow talk with her many male friends.

一位前模特兒以她同許多男友的枕頭談話為基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)出了一本有趣的小說(shuō)。

5.式樣 [C] a particular design or type of product

I bought a dress patterned upon a paris model.

我買(mǎi)了一件巴黎式樣的衣服。

v.

1.模擬；模仿 [T] to create a copy of an activity, a situation, etc.

The pupils model themselves upon their teacher.

小學(xué)生仿效他們的老師。

2.做模特兒 [I,T] to work as a model for an artist or in the fashion industry

She once modelled in a department store.

她曾經(jīng)在一家百貨商店當(dāng)時(shí)裝模特兒。

3.做模型；塑造 [I,T] to shape 

How does the enterprise to model the vitalistic brand?

企業(yè)如何塑造有生命力的品牌？

二、詞義辨析：你知道哪些詞還有“復(fù)制”的意思嗎？

copy, duplicate, model, reproduction, facsimile

這些名詞均有“復(fù)制品”之意。

copy普通用詞，含義廣泛，指精確的或不精確的復(fù)制品。

duplicate常指完全一模一樣，可代替原件的復(fù)制品。

model可指按某物式樣制造、按比例縮小的模型，也可指某物未制成之前做出的模型。

reproduction批按原物復(fù)制的產(chǎn)品，著重復(fù)制品與原物相似。

facsimile含義與

copy大體相同，但較文雅。

三、下面我們來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)一下含有model的常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ) 

role model

n. 1.行為榜樣 2.角色模特

四、你會(huì)用model了嗎？來(lái)做個(gè)填詞游戲吧

He drafted the ______ of the atomic warhead.

他畫(huà)了原子彈頭模型的草圖。

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